{"id":1761722,"date":"2025-08-24T16:03:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T16:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/?p=1761722"},"modified":"2026-02-04T16:41:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T16:41:06","slug":"can-you-use-generative-ai-in-peer-review-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/can-you-use-generative-ai-in-peer-review-process\/","title":{"rendered":"Can you use generative AI in peer review process?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As generative AI continues to make inroads into academia, reviewers are asking whether this technology can be used in the <strong>peer review process<\/strong> of journals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To answer this question, let\u2019s take a look at the policies of some major publishers. But first, it\u2019s important to remind ourselves why peer reviewers are so crucial to academic publishing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Peer review \u201cfunctions to encourage authors to meet the accepted high standards of their discipline and to control the dissemination of research data to ensure that unwarranted claims, unacceptable interpretations or personal views are not published without prior expert review,\u201d reads a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666668521000070\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">paper<\/a> entitled \u201cPeer review &#8211; Why, when and how.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it comes to generative AI, many publishers require reviewers not to use this technology in the review process, primarily due to concerns about <strong>confidentiality, bias, and accuracy of information<\/strong>. This applies both to the process of <strong>reviewing the manuscript <\/strong>and to the <strong>writing of the review report<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1761556\" style=\"width:650px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-555x371.jpg 555w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook-120x80.jpg 120w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094836\/Person-writing-on-A-notebook-beside-MacBook.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Elsevier <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/about\/policies-and-standards\/generative-ai-policies-for-journals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">argues<\/a>, for example, that reviewing a scientific manuscript involves responsibilities, such as critical thinking and original assessment, that only humans can perform. It cautions that generative AI can lead to incomplete, incorrect, or biased conclusions about the manuscript.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With regard to confidentiality, Elsevier states that when a researcher is invited to review the work of another researcher, &#8220;the manuscript must be treated as a confidential document.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It asks reviewers not to put a submitted manuscript, or any portion of it, into a generative AI tool, as &#8220;this may violate the authors\u2019 confidentiality and proprietary rights and, where the paper contains personally identifiable information, may breach data privacy rights.&#8221; This confidentiality requirement also applies to the peer review report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a similar vein, Springer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/gp\/editorial-policies\/artificial-intelligence--ai-\/25428500\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">emphasises<\/a> the limitations of generative AI tools, noting that they \u201ccan lack up-to-date knowledge and may produce nonsensical, biased or false information.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cManuscripts may also include sensitive or proprietary information,\u201d it adds, asking peer reviewers not to upload manuscripts into tools powered by generative AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These publications, along with many others, <strong>hold reviewers accountable <\/strong>for the accuracy of the information and views expressed in their reports, highlighting that reviewers must meet the highest standards of integrity in this process.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1761561\" style=\"width:605px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-850x567.jpg 850w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-555x370.jpg 555w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop-120x80.jpg 120w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2025\/03\/04094937\/Students-studying-in-a-classroom.-The-woman-in-the-foreground-is-holding-a-pen-while-the-student-in-the-background-is-working-on-a-laptop.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>See also: <a href=\"https:\/\/instatext.io\/why-instatext-is-your-best-bet-for-getting-published\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Why InstaText is your best bet for getting published<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Alternative technologies<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Now the question is: Are there other technologies that reviewers can use to improve the <strong>language and readability <\/strong>of the texts they share with authors, editors, or co-reviewers, while avoiding the confidentiality, hallucination, and bias concerns associated with generative AI? The answer lies in tools powered by <strong>advanced language technologies, but not by generative AI<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These tools\u2014which include editing assistants, grammar checkers, and proofreaders\u2014only analyse and improve the existing text instead of generating new content or inserting new information. This ensures that the intended message is communicated clearly, reducing the risk of misinterpretation and enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the review process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>InstaText <\/strong>is one such tool. As <strong>an advanced editing assistant<\/strong>, it does not use generative AI, i.e. it does not generate new content, but only improves the existing text in terms of aspects such as readability, clarity, and grammar.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"567\" src=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-1024x567.png\" alt=\"InstaText Editor\" class=\"wp-image-1760490\" style=\"width:650px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-1024x567.png 1024w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-768x425.png 768w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-1536x850.png 1536w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-2048x1133.png 2048w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-555x307.png 555w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2023\/06\/15102415\/Featured-image-e1724426239922-145x80.png 145w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>It also has an interactive editing style that gives users <strong>full control<\/strong> over the editing process, including the option to accept or reject suggested changes. InstaText also <strong>never stores texts<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are already a user, you can read our <a href=\"https:\/\/instatext.io\/blog\/\">blog posts<\/a> for information and insights that can support your academic work. If you are not using InstaText yet, you can start with the <a href=\"https:\/\/instatext.io\/plans\/\">Free plan<\/a> and see what high-precision, multilingual editing is like across different academic writing tasks.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"969\" height=\"473\" src=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1.png\" alt=\"Comparison: ChatGPT vs. InstaText vs. Grammarly\" class=\"wp-image-1761121\" style=\"width:650px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1.png 969w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1-768x375.png 768w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1-555x271.png 555w, https:\/\/static.instatext.io\/prod\/uploads\/2024\/10\/15161757\/chatgpt_instatext_grammarly_comparison-1-164x80.png 164w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 969px) 100vw, 969px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Disclaimer<\/em><\/strong><em>: Although InstaText has been designed to meet rigorous academic requirements, it is important to check each publication\u2019s specific guidelines regarding the use of editing tools. Additionally, while InstaText never stores texts, other tools using similar technologies might. Always read the privacy policy of each tool carefully before using it.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" id=\"block-5472b9ae-04c6-4650-b5b7-3740d62d231b\" style=\"background-color:#e6ecf2\">\u201cThis tool is outstanding, exceeded my expectations. I\u2019m used to using Grammarly but InstaText is a more thorough tool and comes up with much better suggestions for rewrites. A game changer for editing.\u201d<br><br><strong>\u2014 Stephan Skovlund<\/strong>, Business Consultant<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" id=\"block-5472b9ae-04c6-4650-b5b7-3740d62d231b\" style=\"background-color:#e6ecf2\">\u201cInstaText makes your text engaging to read, coherent, and professional-looking. Further, I feel that paragraphs corrected by InstaText look akin to what I see in top marketing and social psychology journals. It is a huge help for an academic writer because rather than focusing on making the text appealing, you can simply focus on what you want to say and build a logically unfolding narration.\u201d<br><br><strong>\u2014 Dr. Micha\u0142 Folwarczny<\/strong>, Postdoctoral Researcher<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" id=\"block-5472b9ae-04c6-4650-b5b7-3740d62d231b\" style=\"background-color:#e6ecf2\">\u201cIt\u2019s like having a trusty editor by my side 24\/7! \u270d\ufe0f\ud83d\udc99 I\u2019ve experimented with different text editing apps over the years, but none of them come close to InstaText. It helps me get my point across super clearly and efficiently while freeing up time for refining and developing my ideas. I\u2019m very glad to have a \u201csecond set of eyes\u201d that can quickly spot errors, inconsistencies, or confusing phrasing I might have missed, saving me time and effort in editing. As someone who writes a lot, InstaText has become a go-to editing tool for me. I believe it should be in every writer\u2019s toolkit!\u201d<br><br><strong>\u2014&nbsp;Sa\u0161a Tatarevi\u010d<\/strong>, Digital Product Designer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover why generative AI tools cannot be used in manuscript review and learn about alternative technologies to enhance this process.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1761560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[118,143,45,155,156,385,144,116,41,148,28,154],"class_list":["post-1761722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-academic-writing","tag-editing-assistant","tag-editing-tool","tag-grammar-checker","tag-language-improvement","tag-peer-review","tag-proofreading-tool","tag-text-improvement","tag-writing-assistant","tag-writing-clarity","tag-writing-enhancement","tag-writing-productivity"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1761722","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1761722"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1761722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1762788,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1761722\/revisions\/1762788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/1761560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1761722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1761722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instatext.io\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1761722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}